Monday 31 March 2014

Acquiring market in Ireland – primed for a shake up!


At the moment the Irish acquiring market is undergoing some significant changes, with new contracts and moves across the industry.  It is certainly poised for a shake-up of some sort.

To my mind this market broadly divides into three – physical, DCC and online. I have blogged before about DCC and will discuss the online world shortly; my focus in this blog is the changes in the physical acquiring market. The main players here include AIB Merchant Services, Elavon, Streamline, World Pay and Barclaycard.

Market share stats are hard to come by for the Irish acquiring market, however it is likely that AIB MS and Elavon have the largest share of the market between them – somewhere around 70%-80%.  These market positions are primarily driven by the main bank partner business banking shares – AIB are JV partners in AIB MS and Elavon have had a 11 year exclusive referral deal with Bank of Ireland, since BoI exited the Euroconex JV back in 2003.
The big development this year is the retendering of the BoI merchant acquiring business to the market. Should Elavon not be successful in winning a renewed contract, it’s likely that this reasonably static market will see some significant change. BoI will be very careful about who they grant access to their business banking base so that rules AIB MS out straight away.  If Elavon don’t win this business again there will be change. 
At AIB MS, a JV between AIB / First Data, there are plans to drive the business more aggressively. David Courtney, an experienced financial services executive with a strong marketing background, has recently taken over as GM and is likely to be instrumental in driving this business forward.
Other niche players are also starting to make some inroads. For example, Irish company Blue Sky Payments, which is gaining market share on the domestic front by undercutting competitors and offering something different. Earlier this year, they announced a strategic partnership with VeriFone Systems to provide VeriFone payments terminals to businesses in Ireland.  The partnership will also involve collaboration in terms of offering customer services and support for the payments terminals, as well as support with sales, marketing, provision and procurement.
Similarly, Irish-owned Stripe Payments, which launched in Ireland at the end of last year, offers businesses an instant setup and straightforward pricing model for card processing services with no monthly fees, minimums, or any other charges.
However, there are areas that require further development and could definitely be exploited. Change from the customers’ perspective would be refreshing- the market is suffering from a lack of innovation and new products.  For example, the whole area of smartphones and credit cards.  It never fails to surprise me that we still don’t have a robust offering where consumers or sole traders can process credit card transactions through their smartphone.  I have yet to see any mobile merchant, like a plumber or gardener be equipped with hand held acquiring devices, which are common in the UK.  With smartphone penetration in Ireland at 57% and on the rise, this would offer an ideal hassle-free, low-volume solution for smaller retailers and consumers.
In addition, the quality of acquiring terminals in many locations leaves a lot to be desired (as a card nerd I check these things!).  There are plenty of opportunities for a new or dynamic incumbent to chase market share via the BoI business.
The market is attractive.  Figures indicate positive and continued growth with card usage increasing globally and projected card transaction volumes to reach US$21.9tn by 2015.  I believe that the credit card market will start to grow again after the retrenchment of the past few years. With moves afoot to also launch some mass market prepaid cards, this market is ripe for growth.  In the Irish context, there has been massive growth in debit cards over the past few years  - a 10% growth to 341 million purchases and a 14% rise in the value of debit card sales to €17.6bn last year — up from 309 million and €15.4bn respectively in 2012. 

One of the big strategic challenges facing the industry is the proposed EU regulations on interchange.  Issuer rates are due to fall substantially over the next few years, I strongly believe that this income will primarily migrate to acquirers … if their pricing and structures are smart enough to capture it. The question remains, who will seize these opportunities amongst existing and new acquirers, and how will this impact the industry overall?  Will the gap resulting from the end of the Elavon/BoI deal entice a new player into the market? 

I’ll be watching with interest to see what emerges.

To discuss any payment related issues, you can contact me on kevin@colthurst.ie or + 35386 2319 484


Sources:
Nielsen Report Issue 983, Forrester e-commerce research and


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